ð Speeding Reading Tips
The biggest obstacle that stands in most of our's way is the misconceptions we have about reading. We believe that we have to read every single word in a book article or document to understand it. We simply do not have the time to read every single word – it doesn't matter how fast you read. We believe that we have to memorize everything because of pressure from school - we had to remember everything because we had exams.
Trying to remember everything you read is a waste of time - we forget the material that our brain stores in its short-term memory after a couple of days. So it is time to get rid of a few misconceptions and hack your reading methods.
(1) Learn the 'art' of skipping :
Our brain can understand concepts without having to read a full book or article. By knowing what to skip, you can read a book faster while obtaining the essential information. Once you've read a few non-fiction books, you know the structure. Understanding the outline will help you to skip non-essential parts. For example, start by preview the whole book (you can also do this for rapports, blog posts, etcetera).
Read the first few introductory paragraphs to grasp the message of the book. Next, read the subheading, titles and subtitles. Then, read the first and last sentence of each paragraph. This method will help you to comprehend the text faster. This strategy will give you 40 percent of the vital information.
(2) Direct your thoughts:
One bad habit is daydreaming -- we think about the weirdest things when we are reading. Our mind wanders does off on a tangent. Daydreaming is something that everybody there is no point in stopping it. Instead : turn it into something that helps you with comprehension. Next time you catch your mind wander, direct your thoughts towards the subject you are reading about.
Connect words you are reading with realyou life experiences. For instance, when you are reading about ways to deal with stress, think of a period when had a lot of stress. In this way, you allow your brain to create connections, which will make it easier to remember.
(3) Stop subvocalizing while you read :
When we read, we mouth along to the words. At this rate, you read 150 words per minute, which is the same as your taking speed. Research shows that your brain can process up to 400 words per minute. By stopping the habit of mouthing the words, you can increase the number of words you process by 200 % ! One easy trick to stop subvocalizing is to focus on keywords and to skip the rest. Try to put this in practice and catch yourself when you are mouthing the words you are reading.
(4) Set a goal:
Set a goal for what kind of information you want to walk away with after reading something. Ask yourself: Why am I reading this ? Why do I need this information? How can I use it ? ..... If you are in college and you have an exam on a subject : focus on the parts that the lectures covered.
When you are reading a book on exercise, and you want to walk away with a fitness routine : read the parts that include the different fitness routines. You don't have to discard the rest, but at least you can prioritize your reading. Also, if you do not know exactly why you are reading something, DON'T !
(5) Capture the most important information :
It is true that we don't have to remember everything, but at the same time, we want to remember the important matters. That's why we need a retrieval system that will help us to retrieve the information when we need it. See it as a backup of your brain. Setting up a retrieval system is very personal - some people prefer writing down knowledge in their notebook, others prefer taking pictures, Do whatever works best for you.
For example, I prefer Evernote because it works similar to how our brain works. When I read a book or article, I highlight the most important things. When I finish a book, I go back to my highlights and take pictures with Evernote. When I need to retrieve the information, I can use Evernote's search function, which also recognizes text from images. Having a retrieval system also takes away the pressure of memorizing information.
Conclusion:
Most people don't think of reading as fun. However, gaining knowledge is essential for your growth. It is true that you can learn in different ways, and you should focus on 'how' you learn best (video, audio, text). But the truth is that we cannot completely avoid reading. So make it easier for yourself to learn things after. Finally, take a break every 30 minutes. Research shows that the human brain can only focus on one task for a short amount of time. Give yourself a break from reading and try to read every day. If you keep it up, you'll be substantially smarter within no time.